Tractor history


Categories of rights for a tractor

To regulate the use of rights for a certain type of vehicle, special categories were created. By the end of 2011, the list was finalized and is still in use today.

Briefly, the list of categories looks like this:

  • "A1". Off-road motorcycles up to 50 km per hour.
  • "A2". Can be described as an SUV up to 3.5 tons.
  • "A3". The weight of the car is more than 3.5 tons. Also SUVs.
  • "A4". SUVs with more than 8 seats.
  • "IN". Self-propelled vehicles on wheels or tracks, but up to 27.5 kW.
  • "WITH". Self-propelled vehicles on wheels, with a power greater than “B”, but less than 110.3 kW.
  • "D". Similar to category “C”, but with a power of more than 110.3 kW.
  • "E". Only on tracks, but with a power of more than 27.5 kW.
  • "F". Self-propelled for agriculture.

Today, self-propelled vehicles are highly complex mechanisms that can only be operated by drivers who know the nuances of each of them. It is for this purpose that the driver is required to obtain a specific “letter” in the license for a specific vehicle.

Detailed explanation of rights for a tractor The list of types of rights for self-propelled equipment in most cases includes A-category. As you know, this clause hides motor vehicles that should not be used on public roads. This category also includes those vehicles that can accelerate to a maximum of 50 kilometers per hour.

It has already been noted that category “A” has several logical subtypes:

  1. A-1 refers to motor vehicles (namely an SUV), which can accelerate to 50 km per hour. These may include, for example, a swamp walker.
  2. The A-2 subtype includes all SUVs that weigh up to 3.5 tons. There can be up to 8 seats in this transport, not counting the driver's seat.
  3. A-3 subgroups of the category, the mass of off-road vehicles can be more than 3.5 tons. Mine haul trucks or other work all-terrain vehicles may be included in this category.
  4. Subgroup A-4 - categories, they can transport more than 8 people and include buses for transporting workers.
  5. Category “B” include special vehicles on wheels, as well as tracked ones. An important condition is that the engine can have a power of no more than 27.5 kW . And for category C vehicles, only wheeled vehicles are allowed. Moreover, the engine power ranges from 27.5 to 110.3 kW .
  6. If we talk about the “D” category , wheeled vehicles with a power of 110.3 kW and above . Tracked vehicles fall under the letter "E" if the engine is more powerful than 25.7 kW . And if special vehicles are used in agriculture, then the driver will have to be trained in the “F” category.

An interesting video about the license for an ATV and a snowmobile, which fall under the license for a tractor driver:

If the driver has mastered the knowledge and acquired one of the certificates, this does not mean that he has the right to drive a different type of self-propelled vehicle.

Categories of tractor licenses: decoding

If car owners can obtain a regular driver's license in any region of the Russian Federation, then the situation with a tractor driver's license is a little more complicated - it can only be obtained at the place of registration of the future driver or at the location of the educational institution where he receives the appropriate education. The innovation also came into force in November 2020.

  • Actually a tractor.
  • A mechanical trackless vehicle, which must have in its design: an internal combustion engine (volume must be at least 50 cm3) / electric motor (highest power must not be less than 4 kW), independent drive. The exception will be military transport.
  • Self-propelled machine designed for construction and road work.

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The procedure for obtaining and replacing licenses for a tractor/quad bike

To obtain a license for special equipment, you need to undergo standard training and collect all the documents that may be needed. There is only one difference - unlike a regular driver’s license, the license for this equipment is issued by Gostekhnadzor . Training is paid, but the exact tariffs are unknown and largely depend on the training center.

It is not necessary to change the old-style license, if someone still has one, to a new one. The driver can do this only if he personally wishes.

According to the Rules, a driver who already has a license must change them only if:

  1. they have been lost or stolen;
  2. the document has expired;
  3. there are changes that need to be made to the document;
  4. the rights were damaged and the text became unreadable;
  5. the driver's health condition has changed.

You can exchange your tractor driver's license for a new one at the State Technical Supervision Authority. To do this without problems, you must confirm that the training was completed successfully. In this case, you will not have to spend money on training, just pay the state fee.

If for any reason a driver has been deprived of his license for a certain vehicle, he is automatically deprived of the right to drive any category of vehicle. To get your license back, you only have to pass the theory test.

Age restrictions for obtaining a tractor license There are several restrictions for obtaining a driver's license category for special equipment. To start training, you will have to “grow up” to a certain age.

  • "A1". Available after 16 years of age.
  • "A2". Only after 19 years.
  • "A3". Likewise, upon reaching 19 years of age.
  • "A4". Only after 22 years.
  • "IN". Only after 17 years.
  • "WITH". Likewise, after 17 years.
  • "D". Will be available after 18 years of age.
  • "E". Upon reaching 17 years of age.
  • "F". After 17 years.

From a standard driver's license, obtaining a document to use a tractor can only be done at the place of study. Or rights can be obtained at the place of residence.

Categories of self-propelled vehicles

  1. Complete specialized training and receive professional basic or additional education. Programs are being studied that are directly or indirectly related to the management of self-propelled vehicles of the listed categories. After completing the courses, you will receive a corresponding document confirming the assigned qualification.
  2. Pass a special medical examination to obtain a medical certificate. The document must confirm the complete absence of medical contraindications for driving self-propelled vehicles.

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The practice is completed in two stages. The first part is rented out on a site closed from traffic, which is characterized as a tractor track. The second part is carried out on a pre-selected route, which creates real operating conditions for a self-propelled vehicle.

Training for a tractor driver's license

For all self-propelled vehicles, as in any other case, training will be required. It lasts no more than 1.5 months. The program in which students are trained is approved by Gostekhnadzor and is always divided into theory and practice. Future tractor drivers are required to learn:

  1. design of special equipment;
  2. rules for handling cargo;
  3. If you didn’t have a license before, then the training will also include traffic rules.

Practical training cannot be avoided. Students learn to operate complex equipment, handle loads and maneuver.

The locations also change: you need to try your strength not only in the conditions of the training ground, but also on uneven areas.

If a student is “lucky” to fall into less than conscientious hands, and the training is very superficial, the student risks not only not gaining the experience necessary for work, but also failing the exam without reason.

Categories of tractor driver's rights with explanations

In case of unsatisfactory results of the theoretical knowledge test, the exam can be taken again. A week is allotted for quality preparation, and before its expiration, a second attempt is not allowed. You are given 3 attempts to confirm your knowledge, after which you will have to take the training again. Examinees do not have the right to proceed to the practical part before receiving a mark on passing the theory. A positive result of the theoretical exam remains valid for the next 3 months.

  • Theoretical part on the rules and regulations for the safe operation of SM for those certified for all categories, with the exception of F.
  • Theoretical part on the rules and regulations for the safe operation of mechanical equipment, agricultural machinery and equipment for applicants for category F.
  • Theoretical part on knowledge of traffic rules.
  • Practical part with control of management skills, compliance with traffic regulations, as well as rules and safety standards during the operation of self-propelled equipment.

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Tractor driver's license: features of obtaining in 2019 and legal advice

The driver's personal information and photograph are indicated on the front side. And on the back of the certificate the purchased category and additional data about the driver, such as blood type, driving experience and medical restrictions, are indicated. You can also see a barcode on your license, which contains information about fines, vehicle registration, etc. This is done to speed up the process of document verification by authorized persons. To become a holder of a tractor driver’s license, you need to take the appropriate courses and subsequently pass an exam. The learning process is similar to the learning process in a driving school: you will learn driving theory and hone your skills in practical classes.

21 Dec 2020 marketur 157

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Traffic regulations for self-propelled vehicles of category B

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Traffic regulations for self-propelled vehicles of category B

Examinations for the right to drive self-propelled machines are administered by the Gostekhnadzor bodies of the Tula region, as a rule, simultaneously with the work of the graduation examination committees of educational institutions engaged in training and retraining of persons to obtain the right to drive self-propelled machines. The age of the examinee to obtain a tractor driver's license: sixteen years old - for a category license. Sequence of exams: Theoretical exams (on the safe operation of self-propelled vehicles, on traffic rules). Comprehensive exam (on practical driving of self-propelled vehicles, safe operation of vehicles and traffic rules). CONDUCTING THEORETICAL EXAMINATIONS. Theoretical exams are taken in a separate specially equipped room (office, classroom) of an educational institution or the State Technical Supervision Inspectorate of the Tula Region. Exams are conducted on individual computers using special programs.

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Traffic tickets (for those who do not have a driver's license). Which trajectory will the driver of a self-propelled vehicle take to make a U-turn correctly? Examination cards for the safe operation of self-propelled vehicles. Tickets are valid for 2020 Category “A1”. Off-road Category "B". Tracked and wheeled vehicles with an engine power of up to 25.7 kW. Examination cards for the safe operation of self-propelled vehicles. Tickets are valid for 2020. Tracked and wheeled vehicles with an engine power of up to 25.7 kW.

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