Lugs for walk-behind tractor Salyut 100

Purpose

Walk-behind tractors have a gasoline engine with a capacity of 3.5 to 7.5 liters. pp., which sets in motion various working elements. In this case, various trailed equipment is often used: rotors with special cutters, plows, mowers, snow removal equipment, carts, brushes, sprayers that can be installed on this walk-behind tractor.

The walk-behind tractor is designed for use in areas with mild climates. Its use as a soil cultivator will be especially profitable at ambient temperatures from +1 to +40°C. If you strictly follow the operating rules, maintenance and storage specified in the manual (supplied with the walk-behind tractor), the service life will be many times longer

Please note that the first 25 hours of operation of the unit are considered a period of “breaking in” of the engine (grinding in moving engine parts to each other) and other mechanisms. Therefore, you should not immediately use the full potential of the walk-behind tractor immediately from the moment of purchase.

To use a walk-behind tractor, you do not need any special skills, but it is necessary to take into account that the use of some trailed equipment requires certain skills. For example, during soil cultivation, the area between the cutter and the gearbox housing tends to become clogged with various debris (stones, grasses and other objects). If the space is still clogged, in order to avoid failure of the V-belts, it is necessary to stop the engine and clear the cutters of objects stuck in them.

Features of work

This technique is suitable for the following work:

• soil cultivation;
• plowing the land;
• formation of furrows;
• loosening and harrowing;
• grass cutting;
• cleaning garden paths;
• hilling, planting and harvesting;
• pumping water;
• cargo transportation;
• cleaning the area from snow.

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In order to plow virgin lands using this walk-behind tractor model, you must follow several recommendations:

1. The crust from the top layer of soil must be removed at minimum speed. So the turf goes away along with the crust.
2. To raise lumps to the surface, you need to switch to first gear at medium speed.
3. When processing the soil in several approaches, you should change the direction. It is recommended to work on dry ground.

Motoblock "Salyut" GC-190

A walk-behind tractor powered by a Honda power plant. In operation it is an improved version of the cultivators discussed above. With its light weight and compact shape, it can be easily operated by a person without special training. In addition, thanks to the steering column, which is adjustable in 2 planes, there is absolutely no feeling of fatigue. Wide pneumatic tires are gentle on the soil and do not cause erosion or over-compaction of the surface layer.

Technical specifications:

1. 5 hp potential with an energy intensity of 350 g/kW*hour;
2. manual transmission with 6 speeds within 2-7.8 km/h;
3. V-belt clutch;
4. optimal turning radius of wheels – 150 cm;
5. rod control through the steering wheel;
6. spacious gas tank with a volume of 3.1 liters.

Characteristics

The Salyut-100 walk-behind tractor, with its rather impressive engine power, has minimal fuel consumption and amounts to no more than 395 g per hour of work. In addition, a design feature is the lowest location of the motor, which determines the lowest center of gravity. This ensures easy controllability and virtually no stalling.

General technical specifications

Engines

The manufacturing plant took the choice of engines for its walk-behind tractors seriously: regardless of the popularity of the brand, before deciding to use a motor in the package, they all underwent thorough testing in the laboratories of the Scientific and Production Center for suitability for the Salyut-100.

The main parameters for getting a motor cultivator: stable operation, high service life, low noise and vibration (affect the safe duration of operation). Therefore, we can say that the Salyut-100 is equipped with only the best engines, and you can be sure that the product will last a long time.

The most popular among the Salyut-100 is the Chinese Lifan model 168F-2 - the relatively low cost of the engine affects the final price of the walk-behind tractor itself.

American engines are installed at 6.5 hp: Briggs & Stratton Vanguard and I/C and Kohler series. Japanese engines are represented by the Subaru EX17 and Honda GX 200 and the GC 190 model.

The most powerful in the line now is Salyut-100 with a Hwasdan H170F engine (Lifan 170F line) with 7 hp.

Gearbox

The new models of Salyut-100 walk-behind tractors are equipped with a new gearbox, the gears of which are made of high-strength steel. They can withstand enormous loads.

The gearbox is mechanical, oil-filled and fully geared - the latter distinguishes it favorably from the regulators of other walk-behind tractors, which may additionally contain a chain drive, which stretches, sags and can break due to excessive loads. It comes in a durable aluminum case, and the reliable gear drive has an increased service life of more than 3,000 operating hours.

The Salyut-100 gearbox is equipped with three gears (2 forward, 1 reverse), and the control lever with neutral positions between speeds is located on the steering column for convenience.

The oil level in the motor-cultivator gearbox is checked with a special dipstick, which is included in the spare parts kit.

Transmission

The gearbox of the Salyut-100 walk-behind tractor allows you to select the required speed during operation. Thanks to the gearbox with a convenient handle on the steering wheel, you can use the equipment to transport goods using a transport trolley.

The clutch mechanism on the Salyut-100 walk-behind tractor consists of the following parts:

• Drive V-belts (2 pcs.).
• Tension roller with lever.
• Return spring.
• Rod with control lever.

The V-belt drive transmits torque from the engine to the gearbox. By pressing the clutch lever, the belt tension roller rises, transmitting the rotation of the drive pulley of the running motor to the driven gearbox.

The engine pulley (SM) includes 4 strands of 2 pairs of different diameters. There are 3 grooves on the gearbox pulley, two of which are used by drive belts, and the middle one can be used to connect various active attachments. When rearranging the belts into streams of smaller diameter on the motor power take-off pulley, the Salyut-100 walk-behind tractor is adjusted to a lower speed mode, which is necessary to perform some work (plowing virgin soil, cultivating, etc.).

Review of the Neva model range

Despite the popularity of some models, the Neva MKM 75 motor-cultivator is considered to be such, the entire model range is distinguished by its quality. The basis of the technology was developed back in Soviet times, which introduced a number of features to the model:

• high-quality assembly;
• reliability;
• low cost of production;
• ease of operation;
• easy repair, that is, you can fix everything yourself.

The huge variability of the model range of Neva cultivators will help you choose the most profitable model.
When developing the model range, the manufacturer took into account all the main mistakes of competitors in its price segment and created a technique that is not inferior even to expensive foreign analogues. At the same time, the average reliability of the equipment is much higher. Also a distinctive feature is the availability of any parts, since universal elements are often used during assembly.

All these points make the Neva motor-cultivator in demand on the market. Such equipment can be used both on a personal plot and during large-scale agricultural work. It all depends on the type of model and its power.

MK 100 Neva Mini

A mini-cultivator is considered a separate series of equipment, which is characterized by low productivity and light weight. It is possible to lift even heavy soil, but in small areas. Neva Mini has a Subaru engine and a power of 4.5 horsepower.

In this video we will look at Neva motor cultivators:

Peculiarities:

• low noise thanks to the special design of the Robin-Subaru EX-13;
• most of the units correspond to other modifications of the model range;
• purpose – deep processing of the soil layer;
• if necessary, you can upgrade the equipment to a full-fledged walk-behind tractor and use attachments.

Most often, such a gasoline unit is used in small garden plots, as it is well controlled and capable of performing the required amount of work.

MK 100 07

Motor-cultivator Neva MK 100 07Z, reviews of which make it clear that this is one of the most successful models belonging to the 100 series. MK 100 07 is a prototype of a later version and differs only in the absence of protective disks. Both options can be used both for transporting small loads and for full-scale agricultural work.

MK 70

The Neva MK 70 motor-cultivator is considered the simplest and most convenient model that serves a small area. The model is characterized by very high maneuverability, which allows it to be used even in greenhouses. Also, with a low weight of 44 kg, the option has a high traction force. A gasoline walk-behind tractor can use some types of light equipment. It is worth considering that the MK 70 does not have a reverse gear, that is, movement is only forward.

MB 80

On the MB 80 you can install a set of 6 cutters, which come as standard.

Despite its low power, the unit is often used with various devices, including a mower and potato digger.

A feature of the Subaru engine is the lower location of the valve system. The unit has three speeds in total, but it also has a return gear, which makes the equipment convenient for small and narrow areas.

MK 100 05

MK 100 05 belongs to the hundredth series of the Neva. Most often, a low-power engine from Honda is installed on equipment. But this has little impact on performance, which allows you to complete work of varying levels of complexity. The main area of ​​application is soil cultivation. The horizontal grip of the cutters is 1 meter, which is quite enough for the usual size of the area.

MK 100 06

MK 100 06 is also classified as the hundredth series. But there are some nuances here. The technique is used in small and medium-sized areas. A small power is not enough for heavy soil, such as loam. The main application is considered to be a small area with developed soil. The walk-behind tractor is one of the small units for gardening.

MK 200

MK 200 is considered a universal mechanism that can be converted into a small tractor. There is a professional powerful Subaru EX17 engine. The standard motor life reaches 5000 hours. A chain gearbox is used, which is protected from dirt and damage by an aluminum housing. It is possible to use any attachment.

It is also worth considering that most components can be removed during transportation, which makes transportation easier.

Mower

This walk-behind equipment turns the toughest farming jobs into a quick and easy process. They come in two types:

• segmented – for working on a flat surface with sparse, evenly growing grass;
• disc - suitable for mowing various types of grass. Taking into account the lodging, density and rigidity of the plants, you can adjust the rotation speed of the disks in combination with the speed of the walk-behind tractor.

Salute walk-behind tractors combine well with the Zarya mower. This disc tool even cuts down bushes and tangled grass. The result of mowing is similar to the work of a hand scythe - after its passage, neat windrows are left. It can be used not only for farm needs, but also in the city, for example, for mowing grass along roads.

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The best models of Salyut walk-behind tractors

Salyut 100-6.5

This walk-behind tractor model is equipped with a Chinese powerful Lifan 168F-2B engine and is perfect for performing various tasks in the garden.

Thanks to three speeds and a gear transmission, the transport trolley can accelerate to 10-12 km/h. Another feature is that the model is equipped with durable tillers that allow you to process any type of soil.

In addition, the steering wheel of the device can be adjusted not only in height, but also to the right and left.

The tillage width is set by the operator independently and is 30-80 cm.

Characteristics:

1. Engine capacity - 196 cubic meters. cm.
2. Power - 6.5 l. With. (4.8 kW).
3. Fuel tank volume - 3.6 liters.
4. Travel speed is 2.8-7.8 km/h.
5. Weight - 82 kg.

Advantages:

• high maneuverability;
• quiet operation;
• quick start;
• economical fuel consumption;
• light weight.

Flaws:

small angle of rise of the handle.

Salyut 100-HVS-01

This model is a classic walk-behind tractor designed for agricultural work. If necessary, pneumatic wheels can be easily replaced with rototillers and the area can be plowed in a short time.

The machine is simple and easy to use and has good maneuverability.

The deep tread pattern improves the cross-country ability of the walk-behind tractor on any soil.

The ability to connect additional attachments allows you to not only cultivate the land, but also remove snow and transport small loads.

Characteristics:

1. Engine capacity - 208 cubic meters. cm.
2. Power - 7 l. With.
3. Fuel tank volume - 3.6 liters.
4. Travel speed is 3.5-7.8 km/h.
5. Weight - 70 kg.

Advantages:

• excellent grip on the ground;
• ease of operation;
• reinforced wheel pair axle;
• 6 cutters included.

Flaws:

difficult to unfold.

Salyut 100-X-M1

The Salute 100-X-M1 walk-behind tractor belongs to the 100 series and is equipped with a powerful HONDA engine. It is excellent for cultivating an average plot of land of 12-50 acres.

Thanks to the ability to connect additional equipment, the functionality of the machine can be significantly expanded.

With its help you can cultivate, hill, transport goods, remove snow and much more.

Another feature of the walk-behind tractor is the speed shift lever, which is located on the panel between the handles.

Characteristics:

1. Engine capacity - 169 cubic meters. cm.
2. Power - 6.5 l. With.
3. Fuel tank volume - 3.1 liters.
4. Travel speed is 3.5-7.8 km/h.
5. Weight - 75 kg.

Advantages:

• quick start;
• powerful motor;
• convenience and ease of use.

Flaws:

low quality belt.

Salute Honda GX-200

This model belongs to the fifth line of Salyut walk-behind tractors and is excellent for working on plots of up to 50 acres. The manufacturer has made sure that it is easy for the operator to attach various attachments and perform various types of work.

The Japanese Honda GX-200 engine installed on the unit has excellent performance and efficiency.

In addition, it creates a minimum of noise and vibration, and the magnetic ignition system allows you to start the unit almost instantly.

Characteristics:

1. Engine capacity - 196 cubic meters. cm.
2. Power - 6.5 l. With. (4.78 kW).
3. Fuel tank volume - 3.1 liters.
4. Travel speed - 3-8 km/hour.
5. Weight - 72 kg.

Advantages:

• ease of use;
• power;
• maneuverability;
• multifunctionality;
• a large number of attachments;
• light weight and size.

Flaws:

difficulty turning.

Salute Honda GC-160

An excellent walk-behind tractor belonging to the middle class. It allows you to quickly and efficiently cultivate the soil, as well as carry out other agricultural work.

A powerful engine from a Japanese manufacturer ensures power, durability and quiet operation of the machine.

If necessary, various attachments and trailers can be attached to the walk-behind tractor, which expands its functionality.

Characteristics:

1. Engine capacity - 160 cubic meters. cm.
2. Power - 5 l. With. (3.68 kW).
3. Fuel tank volume - 3.8 liters.
4. Travel speed - 3-8 km/hour.
5. Weight - 85 kg.

Advantages:

• environmentally friendly work;
• power and reliability;
• small dimensions;
• ease of use;
• instant launch.

Flaws:

the need to use high-quality oil.

What kind of attachments are there for the Salyut 5L-6.5 walk-behind tractor?

The first requirement for walk-behind tractors is plowing the soil. Plowing is done with a plow. The plow is installed on a walk-behind tractor thanks to a universal hitch via the S-20 bracket and the S-13 beam.

Reversible plow

For easier and better plowing, you can purchase a reversible plow. Its locking device allows the canopy to quickly and easily change plowing direction.

For working with a conventional and reversible plow there is a support wheel, which can also work with a weeder. Also for the Salyut 5L-6.5 there is a hiller - a canopy that hills up and prepares a furrow for planting potatoes. Its shape resembles a plow, although its functions are somewhat limited. By the way, it is connected to the walk-behind tractor in the same way - through the S-20 bracket and the S-13 beam in a universal hitch.

Disc hiller

You can also attach a disc hiller to the walk-behind tractor. He hills up the potatoes and cultivates the soil between the rows. It also makes the necessary ridges, as it can adjust the width of the ground coverage, height and adjust the angle of operation of the disks. This canopy has two discs, each 400 mm in diameter.

The disk hiller has a more advanced version - the reinforced disk hiller. The functions are the same as in the previous version, the diameter is the same, however, the disks of this version are made of more durable steel.

Potato planter attachments

To plant potatoes you will need a potato planter. The hopper of such a unit can hold from 40 to 50 kg of tubers. Plants tubers from 40 to 60 mm in diameter.

The approximate weight of the potato planter for Salyut 5L-6.5 is 41 kg. The distance between planted tubers may vary from one canopy to another. In some it is 190-280 mm, in others it is from 250 to 355 mm. If you have a small area, you can buy a small-sized single-row canopy KS-1.

Previously, we used a hiller and planted our garden with potatoes. Now we need to somehow get rid of the weeds. Before this we talked about a flat cutter with a cultivator. And now we can get by with a regular flat cutter. Both flat cutters are attached to the walk-behind tractor via a universal hitch.

Potato digger for walk-behind tractor

The planted potatoes will eventually help the digger to dig up the potatoes. The canopy is attached to the walk-behind tractor via a universal hitch, which we will look at later.

So, a universal hitch. It acts as an intermediary in connecting a number of equipment with the Salyut 5L-6.5 walk-behind tractor. Attaches a plow, support wheel, hiller, potato digger and flat cutter. Uses the S-13 beam and the S-20 bracket. If you need to effectively hill up the soil or weed, you can use two hillers or undercuts. To secure them, use a frame with two locks.

Wheels and lugs for walk-behind tractor

You can buy PSDU axle shafts for your Salyut 5. There are lugs for attaching to the walk-behind tractor and help to create row spacing of the required width. There is another version of this part - a semi-differential axle shaft. Its advantage is that it not only digs between rows as we need, but also regulates the turn of the walk-behind tractor.

Let's look at different wheels with lugs. You can buy wheels 500x100 mm. They can be an alternative to hiller, flat cutter and potato digger because they perform their functions. All walk-behind tractors of the Salyut family are approximately the same, and this canopy, in addition to the Salyut 5L-6.5, is also attached to the Salyut 5BS-6.5, Salyut 5R-6, and Salyut 5BS-1.

Wheels with lugs 500x200 mm are used when working with a plow. There is also an advanced version of these wheels with sand-filled weights - then the plow goes deeper into the ground. And wheels 700x130 mm are used in the work of the hiller, disk hiller, flat cutter and potato digger.

You can also buy weights for them. In addition, the wheel size is 800x110. All sizes of lug wheels fit all specified Salyut models.

Motoblock Salyut 100: power proven in practice

This modification is equipped with a 6.5-liter engine. The development is considered one of the most famous and widespread among domestic users. Among the reasons for increased interest, it is necessary to highlight the affordable cost and the following advantages:

• Excellent maneuverability;
• Low center of gravity;
• Small turning radius;
• The presence of speed switches on the steering wheel itself;
• Presence of reverse option;
• Use of a gear reducer with a considerable service life;
• Acceleration of the model up to 12 km/h;
• Replenishment of cylinders with cast iron liners;
• Installation of pneumatic wheels, contributing to greater stability and maneuverability;
• Availability of six rotary cutters;
• Extension axles;
• Improved reinforced belt.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=HnE3pCrBzNs

The indicated “iron helpers” are also common thanks to accessories for them, because a variety of attachments for the Salyut 100 walk-behind tractor allows you to:

• Transport serious cargo;
• Clean up the area;
• Spud;
• Cut beds and furrows;
• Plant and dig up potatoes;
• Use fertilizers, etc.

What’s also great is that it won’t be difficult to purchase the necessary attachments, because many of the elements are presented in both specialized and non-specialized stores. But not only are all the necessary auxiliary devices available, the owner of the machine can easily purchase spare parts and carry out repairs, because the design of the unit is quite simple and does not require special knowledge or skills. To make sure of this, please read the operating instructions below.

Technical characteristics and design of the Salyut 100 walk-behind tractor in detail

Specifications:

• Processing width – 350-800 mm;
• Oil tank capacity – 0.6 l;
• Milling cutter diameter – 320 mm;
• Fuel tank capacity – 3.6 l;
• Engine – Lifan 168F-2B;
• Weight – 82 kg;
• Maximum power – 4.8 kW.

The equipment uses about 1.5 liters of fuel per hour of operation, so it can work for a little more than 2 hours without refueling. For gasoline walk-behind tractors, this indicator is very good.

Object structure

The walk-behind tractor itself has a fairly standard device, which is shown in detail in the following schematic photo: As stated earlier, the Salyut 100 walk-behind tractor is equipped with a 4-stroke Lifan 168F-2B unit. This development from the Middle Kingdom has proven itself to be excellent thanks to the presence of air cooling. The owner of the device does not have to worry about overheating of the internal parts and continues to work for quite a long time.

The Lifan 168F-2B engine is a representative of the OHV engine category and is complemented by a special system that protects against dust and dirt. The machine is started manually. The working volume reaches 0.196 l, and the rotation speed is 3600 rpm. Individually, the part weighs about 16 kg. The design features of the motor itself are shown in the following diagram:

Operating instructions for walk-behind tractor Salyut 100

As for the clutch handle, it is made according to current requirements with variable force. The point is that during pressing there is practically no resistance felt.

The steering wheel is made of high-quality materials and shows its reliability even in the most unexpected situations.

It can be easily adjusted in any direction, which is especially important when working with the rear and front hitch

The gear reducer does not require constant maintenance and will allow the use of engines of completely different power. It is no secret that the motor life of the gearbox exceeds 3 thousand hours.

If the owner has some questions regarding the installation of parts or troubleshooting, he can always use the instructions, because all the points that relate to the Salyut 100 walk-behind tractor are described here.

Description

Improved ergonomic design, comfortable control, high maneuverability, stability, stable operation - this is an incomplete list of distinctive characteristics that distinguish the Salyut 100 R-M1 walk-behind tractor.

The walk-behind tractor package includes:

• 6 cutters instead of four;
• special plant protection discs;
• pneumatic wheels;
• axle extensions;
• opener

Engine

Engine Robin Subaru EX17

Due to the unique design features of the engine of the Robin Subaru EX 17, 6 hp walk-behind tractor. Salyut100 R-M1 is one of the most reliable walk-behind tractors in the line of equipment of a similar group. Subaru is characterized by high reliability, increased service life, quick start-up, low exhaust emissions, and reduced noise levels.

Recommendations for use:

• Regarding the first start - change the oil after the first 20 hours of operation.
• Regularly check the oil level, condition of the spark plugs, and air filter.
• To avoid overheating, it is necessary to clean the cylinder fins in a timely manner.
• Gasoline AI-92 and AI-95.
• Motor oil class SE and higher in temperate climates (SG, SH, SJ) SAE 10W-30, in cold weather - SAE 5W-30.

In October 2020, the Japanese corporation FHI (Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd) decided to merge production with the automobile company Subaru, and a year later, in September 2020, it completely stopped producing compact engines for garden equipment. The merger is aimed at increasing competitiveness and developing the automotive business. Naturally, today the opportunity to purchase such a walk-behind tractor is decreasing every day.

Transmission

The transmission of the walk-behind tractor is clutch and gearbox, gear-chain reducer, oil TM 5-18 (TAD17I).

The designers took into account the opinion of walk-behind tractor owners - the speed control handle (2.8 km/h - 7.8 km/h) was moved from the gearbox to the steering wheel. There is a special oil dipstick. Gear shifting is carried out using a lever on the gearbox housing.

Control handle of the walk-behind tractor Salyut 100 R-M1

Changing the speed range is done by changing the drive belts on the drive pulley or by reinstalling the power take-off pulley as described in the instructions for the walk-behind tractor.

Frame

The frame is made of stamped steel angles on which the main components of the walk-behind tractor are installed. Thanks to the lowered center of gravity shifted forward, it is convenient to operate the Salut 100 R-M1 walk-behind tractor. Lightweight, maneuverable, and at the same time stable body does not collapse when plowing.

Motoblock Salyut 100 R-M1

Pulley

Pulley

Side pulley for V-belt drive (SOM) - a side shaft for V-belt drive, is the middle runner of the driven pulley. Serves as a drive for auxiliary devices.

Milling cutters

The cutters are sickle-shaped, forged knives are made of special spring steel (6 pieces), they differ in right and left execution.

Milling cutters

Wheels

Wheels with pneumatic tires are used to transport goods and the walk-behind tractor itself. For optimal maneuverability, instead of pneumatic wheels, when operating with mounted units, metal lugs are mounted.

When working with a vegetable digger or a two-row hiller, it is recommended to install wheels with a diameter of more than 500 mm.

Hitch bracket

The coupling bracket is installed in the rear part of the walk-behind tractor; it is necessary for connecting mounted units with a universal hitch or directly.

Hitch bracket

User manual

Immediately after setting up the unit, it is necessary to run it in for at least 25 hours. During break-in, you need to work very carefully, without subjecting the device to excessive loads.

To ensure a long service life of agricultural machinery, winter preservation is very important. Failure to comply with the rules for storing a cultivator during cold weather can lead to serious damage and the need for major repairs. After completing gardening work and before the onset of cold weather, you need to do the following with the cultivator:

• drain the remaining fuel from the tank;
• disassemble the device and check all its parts, replace damaged ones with new ones;
• drain the oil from the gearbox and engine, filter it and fill it back in (if there is a large amount of residue in the oil, it is better to replace it with a new one, because the presence of oil is critical in the fight against corrosion);
• thoroughly clean the cultivator of dirt, then dry it so that no moisture remains on its parts;
• sharpen the cutting parts of your cultivator attachments;
• if your equipment has a battery, remove it and store it in a warm place all winter;
• Assemble the cultivator, place it in the place where it will be stored, and cover it with a tarp or film.

Some farmers advise leaving the gas tank not empty during conservation, but, on the contrary, full to capacity. On the one hand, the presence of fuel in the tank will completely protect it from corrosion, on the other hand, in the spring the fuel will still have to be replaced with fresh one, so the choice of the optimal wintering option is up to you.

At the beginning of the season, you need to inspect the unit, clean or replace all parts that have corroded during wintering. Then you need to replace the fuel in the tank and check the condition of the spark plug. After this, open the fuel valve, close the choke, and start the engine. The presence of smoke when the engine is first started indicates oil combustion, and not a breakdown.

Review of the Salyut walk-behind tractor with an American 6 hp engine. see below.

Owner reviews and prices

The cost of the 5X unit is 44,000 rubles, the 5BS model is 42,000 rubles, the 100 is 45,000 rubles.

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Fedor, 54 years old, Tver: “I bought the 5BS model in 2012. Six months after use, I had to change the tension belt, and a year later problems with oil leakage began.”

Leonid, 43 years old, Pskov: “I bought a 5X walk-behind tractor to work on my summer cottage. Not a bad unit for the money. I immediately purchased additional weights, and after 2 years of operation I did not find any malfunctions.”

Evgeniy, 39 years old, Lipetsk: “This is an easy-to-use and reliable walk-behind tractor. I bought it in 2013 for 35,000 rubles. The equipment works properly. I use it to prepare the soil for planting and harvesting.”

Vitaly, 44 years old, Yaroslavl: “This is a powerful device with economical fuel consumption. Of the minuses, I note that after six months of use, oil began to leak from the gearbox. But you can fix this problem yourself.”

Vladimir, 51 years old, Volgograd: “I’ve been using the 5X model for 4 years now. Among the shortcomings, I can note the high level of vibration. Additionally, I purchased a mower and trailer. There were no problems with installing the equipment.”

Attachments

Attachments for Neva motor cultivators are being developed.

According to the manufacturer's specifications, the following additional mounted and trailed equipment is produced for Neva motor cultivators.

Installation of cutters

Milling cutter

Depending on the model and modification of the cultivator, the device can have from 2 to 6 cutters. Six cutters is currently the maximum number for items available for sale and production.

The additional set of cutters contains two units of parts, one additional for each side of the cultivator.

Installation diagram of cutters on MK-100

Fastening of cutters on all Neva motor-cultivators is done manually, using bolts, nuts and an adjustable wrench. The convenience of installing an additional pair or replacing the cutters with lugs is provided by the front wheel - the cultivator can be mounted on the wheel and quickly change or add a hitch.

Do not store cutters dirty, monitor the integrity of the cutter blade and periodically sharpen the knives on them, or replace them with new ones.

Hillers

Okuchnik ON-2

For motor cultivators of different series and modifications, different hillers are used.

For example, for the MK70 and MK80 series, the manufacturer recommends purchasing an OH-2 hiller. To install it, a hitch is required, which must be purchased separately. This hitch is universal and is also suitable for attaching the “Mole” plow to these devices.

For the MK100 and MK200 series, the manufacturer recommends buying hillers of the following models: STV-NPD, single-row OND, double-row STV, single-row disc. All hillers, except for the two-row OND, are attached to the cultivator using a universal hitch N (01.06.50.00.00); double-row OND is attached using a hitch 005.09.1600.

Potato digger KV-2

Potato digger KV-2

The KV-2 potato digger is designed for the MK-70 and MK-80 series of cultivators. No coupling is required to aggregate it with the device. Feedback from farmers confirms that some craftsmen make such additional parts on their own, based on the individual characteristics of the motor cultivator.

Hitch

What kind of attachments are there for the Salyut 5L-6.5 walk-behind tractor?

The first requirement for walk-behind tractors is plowing the soil. Plowing is done with a plow. The plow is installed on a walk-behind tractor thanks to a universal hitch via the S-20 bracket and the S-13 beam.

Reversible plow

For easier and better plowing, you can purchase a reversible plow. Its locking device allows the canopy to quickly and easily change plowing direction.

For working with a conventional and reversible plow there is a support wheel, which can also work with a weeder. Also for the Salyut 5L-6.5 there is a hiller - a canopy that hills up and prepares a furrow for planting potatoes. Its shape resembles a plow, although its functions are somewhat limited. By the way, it is connected to the walk-behind tractor in the same way - through the S-20 bracket and the S-13 beam in a universal hitch.

Disc hiller

You can also attach a disc hiller to the walk-behind tractor. He hills up the potatoes and cultivates the soil between the rows. It also makes the necessary ridges, as it can adjust the width of the ground coverage, height and adjust the angle of operation of the disks. This canopy has two discs, each 400 mm in diameter.

The disk hiller has a more advanced version - the reinforced disk hiller. The functions are the same as in the previous version, the diameter is the same, however, the disks of this version are made of more durable steel.

Potato planter attachments

To plant potatoes you will need a potato planter. The hopper of such a unit can hold from 40 to 50 kg of tubers. Plants tubers from 40 to 60 mm in diameter.

The approximate weight of the potato planter for Salyut 5L-6.5 is 41 kg. The distance between planted tubers may vary from one canopy to another. In some it is 190-280 mm, in others it is from 250 to 355 mm. If you have a small area, you can buy a small-sized single-row canopy KS-1.

Previously, we used a hiller and planted our garden with potatoes. Now we need to somehow get rid of the weeds. Before this we talked about a flat cutter with a cultivator. And now we can get by with a regular flat cutter. Both flat cutters are attached to the walk-behind tractor via a universal hitch.

Potato digger for walk-behind tractor

The planted potatoes will eventually help the digger to dig up the potatoes. The canopy is attached to the walk-behind tractor via a universal hitch, which we will look at later.

So, a universal hitch. It acts as an intermediary in connecting a number of equipment with the Salyut 5L-6.5 walk-behind tractor. Attaches a plow, support wheel, hiller, potato digger and flat cutter. Uses the S-13 beam and the S-20 bracket. If you need to effectively hill up the soil or weed, you can use two hillers or undercuts. To secure them, use a frame with two locks.

Wheels and lugs for walk-behind tractor

You can buy PSDU axle shafts for your Salyut 5. There are lugs for attaching to the walk-behind tractor and help to create row spacing of the required width. There is another version of this part - a semi-differential axle shaft. Its advantage is that it not only digs between rows as we need, but also regulates the turn of the walk-behind tractor.

Let's look at different wheels with lugs. You can buy wheels 500x100 mm. They can be an alternative to hiller, flat cutter and potato digger because they perform their functions. All walk-behind tractors of the Salyut family are approximately the same, and this canopy, in addition to the Salyut 5L-6.5, is also attached to the Salyut 5BS-6.5, Salyut 5R-6, and Salyut 5BS-1.

Wheels with lugs 500x200 mm are used when working with a plow. There is also an advanced version of these wheels with sand-filled weights - then the plow goes deeper into the ground. And wheels 700x130 mm are used in the work of the hiller, disk hiller, flat cutter and potato digger.

You can also buy weights for them. In addition, the wheel size is 800x110. All sizes of lug wheels fit all specified Salyut models.